產(chǎn)品名稱 |
TIME |
商品貨號 |
B244169 |
Organism |
Homo sapiens, human |
Tissue |
Foreskin; Dermal microvascular endothelium |
Cell Type |
Endothelial cells immortalized with hTERT |
Product Format |
frozen |
Morphology |
Endothelial-like |
Culture Properties |
Adherent |
Biosafety Level |
2 [Cells contain EMCV viral DNA sequences]
Biosafety classification is based on U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines, it is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that their facilities comply with biosafety regulations for their own country. |
Disease |
Normal |
Age |
Neonatal |
Gender |
Male |
Applications |
The cells represent an effective cell model for studying endothelial cell biology including signal transduction and angiogenesis. |
Storage Conditions |
Liquid nitrogen vapor phase |
Karyotype |
This is a diploid cell line of male origin with a modal chromosome number of 46 and a low rate of polyploidy. The line shows some karyotypic instability at later passages. |
Images |
|
Derivation |
The telomerase-immortalized human microvascular endothelium cell line, TIME, was derived from a primary culture of neonatal foreskin microvascular endothelial cells (HMVEC) of the dermis.
The primary HMVECs were immortalized by infection with the retrovirus WZLblast3:hTERT and cultured in complete growth medium containing blasticidin. |
Antigen Expression |
Positive for integrin alpha v beta 3 RefVenetsanakos E, et al. Induction of tubulogenesis in telomerase-immortalized human microvascular endothelial cells by glioblastoma cells. Exp. Cell Res. 273(1):21-33, 2002. PubMed: 11795943 and CD31 (flow cytometry) RefVenetsanakos E, et al. Induction of tubulogenesis in telomerase-immortalized human microvascular endothelial cells by glioblastoma cells. Exp. Cell Res. 273(1):21-33, 2002. PubMed: 11795943
|
Receptor Expression |
The cells express the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor and are capable of acetylated LDL uptake. RefVenetsanakos E, et al. Induction of tubulogenesis in telomerase-immortalized human microvascular endothelial cells by glioblastoma cells. Exp. Cell Res. 273(1):21-33, 2002. PubMed: 11795943
|
Comments |
The immortalized cells do not undergo growth arrest in culture due to the exogenous hTERT expression.
When plated on Matrigel, TIME cells undergo tubule formation exhibiting capillary-like structures. |
Complete Growth Medium |
The base medium for this cell line is Vascular Cell Basal Medium (ATCC® PCS-100-030), supplemented with Microvascular Endothelial Cell Growth Kit-VEGF (ATCC® PCS-110-041) and 12.5 μg/mL blasticidine. |
Subculturing |
Volumes used in this protocol are for 75 cm2 flasks; proportionally reduce or increase amount of dissociation medium for culture vessels of other sizes.
Note: Subculture when cultures are about 80% confluent.
- Prior to subculturing, determine the number of flasks needed. Add the appropriate volume of medium to each flask and allow the flasks to equilibrate in a 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified incubator for at least 30 minutes. If not using vented caps, loosen caps of flasks.
- Remove and discard spent medium.
- Briefly rinse the cells with Dulbecco's Phosphate Buffered Saline (D-PBS, ATCC 30-2200) and discard rinse solution.
- Add 2.0 to 3.0 mL room temperature Trypsin-EDTA for Primary Cells (ATCC PCS-999-003) to the flask. Incubate at 37°C for 5 min (until cells have detached).
- Neutralize trypsin by adding an equal volume of room temperature 2% FBS in D-PBS.
- Transfer cells to a centrifuge tube. Rinse the flask with an additional room temperature 2% FBS in D-PBS and pool into centrifuge tube with cells.
- Centrifuge cells at 250 x g for 10 min at room temperature.
- Remove supernatant. Resuspend pellet in 6.0 to 8.0 mL Complete Growth Medium.
- Count cells, and seed 5 x 103 to 8 x 103 viable cells/cm2 to new culture vessels. Subculture when cells become 80 to 90% confluent, which normally yield approximately 3.0 x 104 viable cells/cm2.
- Incubate cultures at 37°C in a 5% CO2 humidified incubator.
Subcultivation ratio: A subcultivation ratio of 1:4 to 1:6 is recommended.
Medium renewal: Every 2 to 3 days
Note: For more information on enzymatic dissociation and subculturing of cell lines consult Chapter 13 in Culture of Animal Cells: A Manual of Basic Technique by R. Ian Freshney. |
Cryopreservation |
Fetal bovine serum, 90% (v/v); DMSO, 10% (v/v). Cell culture tested DMSO is available as ATCC Catalog No. 4-X.
|
Culture Conditions |
Temperature: 37°C Atmosphere: Air, 95%; Carbon dioxide (CO2), 5% |
STR Profile |
D5S818: 11 D13S317: 9, 11 D7S820: 8, 9 D16S539: 9, 12 vWA: 16, 18 THO1: 6, 7 TPOX: 8 CSF1PO: 11, 12 Amelogenin: XY |
Population Doubling Level (PDL) |
As part of our quality control, we have tested this cell line for its ability to grow for a minimum of 15 population doublings after recovery from cryopreservation. We have also compared its karyotype, telomerase expression level, growth rate, morphology and tissue-specific markers when first recovered from cryopreservation with that of cells at 10+ population doublings to ensure that there is no change in these parameters and that the cells are capable of extended proliferation. |
Name of Depositor |
M McMahon |
Year of Origin |
June 2001 |
References |
Venetsanakos E, et al. Induction of tubulogenesis in telomerase-immortalized human microvascular endothelial cells by glioblastoma cells. Exp. Cell Res. 273(1):21-33, 2002. PubMed: 11795943
Lagunoff M, et al. De novo infection and serial transmission of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus in cultured endothelial cells. J. Virol. 76(5):2440-2448, 2002. PubMed: 11836422
Yi X, et al. Both transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms regulate human telomerase template RNA levels. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19(6): 3989-3997, 1999. PubMed: 10330139
Bodnar AG, et al. Extension of life-span by introduction of telomerase into normal human cells. Science 279: 349-352, 1998. PubMed: 9454332
Caputo JL. Biosafety procedures in cell culture. J. Tissue Culture Methods 11:223-227, 1988
Freshney RI. Culture of Animal Cells: A Manual of Basic Technique, 4th edition. New York: Wiley Liss; 2000. For more information on enzymatic dissociation and subculturing of cell lines see Chapter 10.
|